Resumo

ANTEZANA, Walter; JOHNNY, Camacho; DORADO, Carlos Hugo  e  RIVERA, Paola. POLIPOSIS ADENOMATOSA FAMILIAR. rmhv [online]. 2008, vol.1, n.1, pp. 35-42. ISSN 9999-9999.

ABSTRACT The familiar Adenomatose Polyposis (FAP), an autosomic dominant disease cause by a defect on the large arm of chromosome 5 (5q) characterized by the presence of multiple polyps (more than 100 polyps) in colorectal leve¡. The carcinomatic degeneration of one or more than one of the polyps is inevitable if the natural evolution of the disease is allowed, for that reason it is denominated "higher risk diseases". A case of a female young lady is presented with the diagnosis of FAP, with the antecedent of anemia since 7 years ago treated. Six months before the patient the presence of blood on the stool and abdominal pain. The surgery consisted on rectal muchosectomy, total colecthomy and J ¡leal puch, ¡leal-anal anastomosis T-T, descompresive ileosthomy. The evolution was good. And the frecuency of evacuation is 5-7 times a day. Three months later the patient was operated to close the ileosthomy with extraperitoneal technyc. And the frecuency of evacuation was 8 times a day with good evolution.

Palavras-chave : POLIPOSIS ADENOMATOSA FAMILIAR; POLIPOS DEL COLON; MUCOSECTOMIA RECTAL; RESERVORIO (LEAL EN J).